Question 1

For Zwingli,the Eucharist:

Accepted Answer

A)  offered Christ's real presence through the communion elements.
B)  was an important commemoration of Christ's historical sacrifice on the cross.
C)  was the one Roman Catholic sacrament that did not need to be reformed.
D)  was a corrupt rite that no longer needed to be celebrated in Christian churches.
E)  was a sacrament that had no basis in Scripture.F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 2

England became a Protestant country under Henry VIII.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

In attempting to restore Catholicism in England,Queen Mary did all of the following EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A)  burn Protestant leaders at the stake.
B)  prohibit priests from marrying.
C)  restore the Latin Mass.
D)  convince Parliament to accept papal authority over the Church of England.
E)  restore the property of monasteries and convents.F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

Question 4

Luther believed that the only true sacraments were Baptism and the Eucharist because:

Accepted Answer

A)  early Christian theologians had agreed.
B)  Paul of Tarsus stated as much in his letter to the Romans.
C)  both were instituted by Jesus.
D)  both were observed at the birth of Jesus.
E)  God appeared to him in a vision and said so.F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 5

Why were Luther's ideas particularly appealing to Germany?

Accepted Answer

Germany found Luther's ideas particularl...

Question 6

How was the question of national religion in England resolved?

Accepted Answer

Although Elizabeth was predisposed to Pr...

Question 7

The term Protestant means:

Accepted Answer

A)  dissenting.
B)  reforming.
C)  protecting.
D)  witnessing.
E)  worshiping.F) D) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 8

What factors led to the English Reformation?

Accepted Answer

Compared to the Reformation experienced ...

Question 9

Protestantism introduced a new exemplar of female holiness,the:

Accepted Answer

A)  goodwife.
B)  nurse.
C)  nun.
D)  mystic.
E)  missionary.F) C) and E)
G) A) and E)

Question 10

Lutheranism would not have survived and flourished without the support of:

Accepted Answer

A)  Luther's wife,Katharina von Bora.
B)  some German princes.
C)  the papacy.
D)  the Holy Roman Emperor,Charles V.
E)  the bishop of Magdeburg,Albert of Hohenzollern.F) A) and E)
G) B) and E)

Question 11

Calvin's theology emphasized first and foremost:

Accepted Answer

A)  the absolute obedience owed to the Consistory.
B)  membership in the Calvinist church.
C)  the importance of proper conduct in the world.
D)  the paradox that some are predestined to heaven and others to hell.
E)  the sovereignty and omnipotence of God.F) C) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 12

The only child of Henry and Catherine to live to adulthood was:

Accepted Answer

A)  Mary.
B)  Elizabeth.
C)  Anne.
D)  Edward.
E)  James.F) B) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 13

With respect to salvation,Calvin argued:

Accepted Answer

A)  God alone chose who was saved and who was damned and one's fate could not be changed.
B)  good works could allow a person to merit salvation.
C)  anyone who believed in God would be saved.
D)  God determined who was saved and who was damned but one's fate could be changed.
E)  all members of the Calvinist Church would be saved.F) A) and B)
G) A) and D)

Question 14

What roles were available to women of the Protestant faith?

Accepted Answer

The Protestant Reformation radically cha...

Question 15

Although Elizabeth I began her reign by striking a balance between Catholic and Protestant doctrines and practices,England became more Protestant during her rule because:

Accepted Answer

A)  Elizabeth herself became more convinced of the truth of Protestant doctrines.
B)  the few Catholics who had remained in England after Mary's death left England.
C)  Protestant belief became an integral part of English national identity.
D)  an important center for Protestant theology was founded at Oxford.
E)  Elizabeth allowed Protestant Huguenots exiled from France to take refuge in England.F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

Question 16

One reason why Luther was able to win great public support for his position was the introduction of:

Accepted Answer

A)  new sacraments into his religious worship.
B)  printed pamphlets to disseminate his views.
C)  married clergy.
D)  additional feast days into the religious calendar.
E)  redistribution of Church lands to the peasants.F) A) and E)
G) C) and D)

Question 17

Henry requested an annulment from Catherine on the grounds that she:

Accepted Answer

A)  was an unfit mother.
B)  had been unfaithful.
C)  was not morally fit to be queen.
D)  had been married to his brother.
E)  had been married to his father.F) D) and E)
G) B) and C)

Question 18

The primary activities of the new Jesuit Order were:

Accepted Answer

A)  studying theology and preaching in the cities of Europe.
B)  learning canon law and staffing the Inquisitions in the New World.
C)  founding schools and being missionaries.
D)  private devotion and prayers for the common good.
E)  being parish priests and hearing confessions.F) A) and E)
G) B) and D)

Question 19

Lutheranism became a state religion in:

Accepted Answer

A)  Italy.
B)  Spain.
C)  Poland.
D)  England.
E)  Denmark.F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

Question 20

Why was Queen Mary's attempt at a Counter-Reformation unsuccessful?

Accepted Answer

Upon her succession to the throne,Mary u...

Exam 13: The Age of Dissent and Division,1500-1564

One reason why Luther was able to win great public support for his position was the introduction of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

With respect to salvation,Calvin argued:

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Why were Luther's ideas particularly appealing to Germany?

Correct AnswerverifiedGermany found Luther's ideas particularl...View AnswerShow Answer

Lutheranism would not have survived and flourished without the support of:

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The only child of Henry and Catherine to live to adulthood was:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

How was the question of national religion in England resolved?

Correct AnswerverifiedAlthough Elizabeth was predisposed to Pr...View AnswerShow Answer

Although Elizabeth I began her reign by striking a balance between Catholic and Protestant doctrines and practices,England became more Protestant during her rule because:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Calvin's theology emphasized first and foremost:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The term Protestant means:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What factors led to the English Reformation?

Correct AnswerverifiedCompared to the Reformation experienced ...View AnswerShow Answer

What roles were available to women of the Protestant faith?

Correct AnswerverifiedThe Protestant Reformation radically cha...View AnswerShow Answer

Lutheranism became a state religion in:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

For Zwingli,the Eucharist:

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Henry requested an annulment from Catherine on the grounds that she:

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Protestantism introduced a new exemplar of female holiness,the:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The primary activities of the new Jesuit Order were:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Why was Queen Mary's attempt at a Counter-Reformation unsuccessful?

Correct AnswerverifiedUpon her succession to the throne,Mary u...View AnswerShow Answer

Luther believed that the only true sacraments were Baptism and the Eucharist because:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

England became a Protestant country under Henry VIII.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In attempting to restore Catholicism in England,Queen Mary did all of the following EXCEPT:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Germany found Luther's ideas particularl...
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Although Elizabeth was predisposed to Pr...
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Compared to the Reformation experienced ...
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The Protestant Reformation radically cha...
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Correct Answer
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Upon her succession to the throne,Mary u...
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