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Build a word that means instrument to examine the esophagus:

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Use -iasis to build a word that means abnormal condition (produced by something specified) of gallstones:

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Match the medical terms with their definitions. -chronic inflammation, usually of the ileum but possibly affecting any portion of the intestinal tract


A) anastomosis
B) anorexia
C) antacids
D) antiemetics
E) ascites
F) barium enema
G) barium swallow
H) borborygmus
I) cachexia
J) cholelithiasis
K) Crohn disease
L) deglutition
M) diverticulosis
N) dysentery
O) dyspepsia
P) endoscopy
Q) flatus
R) hemorrhoid
S) hernia
T) irritable bowel syndrome
U) jaundice
V) laxatives
W) melena
X) obstipation
Y) steatorrhea
Z) ulcer

[) P) and W)
\) M) and T)

Correct Answer

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Gastroplasty is a type of surgery to treat


A) polyps.
B) obstipation.
C) ruptures.
D) obesity.
E) infections.

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Proctoplasty is the surgical repair of the rectum.

A) True
B) False

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Build a word that means enlargement of the liver:

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Match the combining forms with their meanings. -yellow


A) appendic/o
B) bucc/o
C) chol/e
D) cholangi/o
E) cholecyst/o
F) choledoch/o
G) cirrh/o
H) col/o
I) duoden/o
J) enter/o
K) esophag/o
L) gastr/o
M) gingiv/o
N) gloss/o
O) hepat/o
P) ile/o
Q) jejun/o
R) labi/o
S) odont/o
T) or/o
U) pancreat/o
V) pharyng/o
W) proct/o
X) pylor/o
Y) sial/o
Z) sigmoid/o

[) K) and V)
\) F) and J)

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The suffix -pepsia means


A) anorexic.
B) eating, swallowing.
C) digestion.
D) meal.
E) appetite.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Downward displacement of internal organs is called


A) visceropexy.
B) Crohn's disease.
C) ascites.
D) visceroptosis.
E) borborygmus.

F) All of the above
G) A) and D)

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What instrument is used to perform a lower gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy?


A) Esophagoscope
B) Gastroscope
C) Colonoscope
D) Enteroscope
E) Duodenoscope

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Match the medical terms with their definitions. -yellowing of the skin caused by hepatitis


A) anastomosis
B) anorexia
C) antacids
D) antiemetics
E) ascites
F) barium enema
G) barium swallow
H) borborygmus
I) cachexia
J) cholelithiasis
K) Crohn disease
L) deglutition
M) diverticulosis
N) dysentery
O) dyspepsia
P) endoscopy
Q) flatus
R) hemorrhoid
S) hernia
T) irritable bowel syndrome
U) jaundice
V) laxatives
W) melena
X) obstipation
Y) steatorrhea
Z) ulcer

[) N) and P)
\) E) and Y)

Correct Answer

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Surface elevations of the tongue that perceive taste are called


A) rugae.
B) buccae.
C) papillae.
D) chyme.
E) stoma.

F) C) and E)
G) C) and D)

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Surgical connection of two tubular structures is called


A) colostomy.
B) obstipation.
C) peristalsis.
D) ileostomy.
E) anastomosis.

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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Which test detects the presence of occult (hidden) blood in feces?


A) Bilirubin
B) Serum panel
C) Parasite test
D) Stool guaiac
E) Endoscopy

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The terms congenital and strangulated are associated with the surgical procedure called


A) anastomosis.
B) hemorrhoidectomy.
C) hernioplasty.
D) colostomy.
E) pyloromyotomy.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Match the medical terms with their definitions. -expelling of air from a body orifice, especially from the anus


A) anastomosis
B) anorexia
C) antacids
D) antiemetics
E) ascites
F) barium enema
G) barium swallow
H) borborygmus
I) cachexia
J) cholelithiasis
K) Crohn disease
L) deglutition
M) diverticulosis
N) dysentery
O) dyspepsia
P) endoscopy
Q) flatus
R) hemorrhoid
S) hernia
T) irritable bowel syndrome
U) jaundice
V) laxatives
W) melena
X) obstipation
Y) steatorrhea
Z) ulcer

[) C) and I)
\) B) and Y)

Correct Answer

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Match the combining forms with their meanings. -mouth


A) appendic/o
B) bucc/o
C) chol/e
D) cholangi/o
E) cholecyst/o
F) choledoch/o
G) cirrh/o
H) col/o
I) duoden/o
J) enter/o
K) esophag/o
L) gastr/o
M) gingiv/o
N) gloss/o
O) hepat/o
P) ile/o
Q) jejun/o
R) labi/o
S) odont/o
T) or/o
U) pancreat/o
V) pharyng/o
W) proct/o
X) pylor/o
Y) sial/o
Z) sigmoid/o

[) K) and N)
\) L) and S)

Correct Answer

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Match the medical terms with their definitions. -enlarged, twisted varicose vein in the rectal region


A) anastomosis
B) anorexia
C) antacids
D) antiemetics
E) ascites
F) barium enema
G) barium swallow
H) borborygmus
I) cachexia
J) cholelithiasis
K) Crohn disease
L) deglutition
M) diverticulosis
N) dysentery
O) dyspepsia
P) endoscopy
Q) flatus
R) hemorrhoid
S) hernia
T) irritable bowel syndrome
U) jaundice
V) laxatives
W) melena
X) obstipation
Y) steatorrhea
Z) ulcer

[) F) and P)
\) H) and W)

Correct Answer

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Match the medical terms with their definitions. -gurgling noises that are audible at a distance caused by passage of gas through the intestine


A) anastomosis
B) anorexia
C) antacids
D) antiemetics
E) ascites
F) barium enema
G) barium swallow
H) borborygmus
I) cachexia
J) cholelithiasis
K) Crohn disease
L) deglutition
M) diverticulosis
N) dysentery
O) dyspepsia
P) endoscopy
Q) flatus
R) hemorrhoid
S) hernia
T) irritable bowel syndrome
U) jaundice
V) laxatives
W) melena
X) obstipation
Y) steatorrhea
Z) ulcer

[) D) and H)
\) I) and W)

Correct Answer

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What is a life-threatening obstruction in which the bowel twists on itself?


A) Volvulus
B) Intussusception
C) Ischemia
D) Peritonitis
E) Hernia

F) None of the above
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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