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A company records the fees for legal services paid in advance by its clients in an account called Unearned Legal Fees.If the company fails to make the end-of-period adjusting entry to record the portion of these fees that has been earned,one effect will be:


A) An overstatement of equity
B) An understatement of equity
C) An understatement of assets
D) An understatement of liabilities
E) An overstatement of assets

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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During the current year ended December 31,clients paid fees in advance for accounting services amounting to $25,000.These fees were recorded in an account called Unearned Accounting Fees.If $3,500 of these fees are still unearned on December 31 of this year present the December 31 adjusting entry to bring the accounts up to date.

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An account linked with another account that has an opposite normal balance and that is subtracted from the balance of the related account is a(n) :


A) Accrued expense
B) Contra account
C) Accrued revenue
D) Intangible asset
E) Adjunct account

F) C) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Each letter below contains three of the steps found in the accounting cycle.Which presents the given steps in the proper sequence,first to last?


A) Adjust,Analyze transactions,Close
B) Analyze transactions,Adjust,Close
C) Prepare post-closing trial balance,Prepare statements,Close
D) Prepare statements,Post,Close
E) Prepare adjusted trial balance,Journalize,Close

F) A) and C)
G) A) and D)

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Describe the two alternate methods used to account for prepaid expenses.

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The first method places all prepaid expe...

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Accumulated Depreciation,Accounts Receivable and Service Fees Earned would be sorted to which respective columns in completing a work sheet?


A) Balance Sheet-Credit; Balance Sheet Debit; and Income Statement-Credit
B) Balance Sheet-Debit; Balance Sheet and Income Statement-Credit
C) Income Statement-Debit; Balance Sheet-Debit; and Income Statement-Credit
D) Income Statement-Debit; Income Statement-Debit; and Balance Sheet-Credit
E) Balance Sheet-Credit; Income Statement-Debit; and Income Statement-Credit

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is true of accrued revenues:


A) At the end of one accounting period often result in cash receipts from customers in the next period
B) At the end of one accounting period often result in cash payments in the next period
C) Are also called unearned revenues
D) Are listed on the balance sheet as liabilities
E) Are recorded at the end of an accounting period because cash has already been received for revenues earned

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Expenses incurred but unpaid that are recorded during the adjusting process with a debit to an expense and a credit to a liability are:


A) Intangible expenses
B) Prepaid expenses
C) Unearned expenses
D) Net expenses
E) Accrued expenses

F) C) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Prior to recording adjusting entries at the end of an accounting period,some accounts may not show proper financial statement amounts even though all transactions were correctly recorded.

A) True
B) False

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The items that follow appeared in the Income Statement columns of the work sheet prepared for Armstrong Delivery Service at current year-end.In addition,Retained earnings had a credit balance of $117,000 and Dividends had a debit balance of $30,000 at year end.Prepare closing journal entries for this company. The items that follow appeared in the Income Statement columns of the work sheet prepared for Armstrong Delivery Service at current year-end.In addition,Retained earnings had a credit balance of $117,000 and Dividends had a debit balance of $30,000 at year end.Prepare closing journal entries for this company.

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The Unadjusted Trial Balance columns of a company's work sheet show the balance in the Office Supplies account as $750.The Adjustments columns show that $425 of these supplies were used during the period.The amount shown as Office Supplies in the Balance Sheet columns of the work sheet is:


A) $325 debit
B) $325 credit
C) $425 debit
D) $750 debit
E) $750 credit

F) B) and C)
G) C) and E)

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The adjusted trial balance contains information pertaining to:


A) Asset accounts only
B) Balance sheet accounts only
C) Income statement accounts only
D) All general ledger accounts
E) Revenue accounts only

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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A company shows a $600 balance in Prepaid Insurance in the Unadjusted Trial Balance columns of the work sheet.The Adjustments columns show expired insurance of $200.This adjusting entry results in:


A) $200 less in net income
B) $200 more in net income
C) $200 difference between the debit and credit columns of the Unadjusted Trial Balance
D) $200 of prepaid insurance
E) An error in the financial statements

F) A) and B)
G) None of the above

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Prepaid expenses,depreciation,accrued expenses,unearned revenues and accrued revenues are all examples of:


A) Items that require contra accounts
B) Items that require adjusting entries
C) Asset and equity
D) Asset accounts
E) Income statement accounts

F) A) and B)
G) C) and D)

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A trial balance prepared before any adjustments have been recorded is:


A) An adjusted trial balance
B) Used to prepare financial statements
C) An unadjusted trial balance
D) Correct with respect to proper balance sheet and income statement amounts
E) Only prepared once a year

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Following are selected accounts and their balances for a company after the adjustments as of May 31,the end of its fiscal year.(All accounts have normal balances.)  Retained earnings $30,000 Dividends 6,000 Fees earned 20,000 Salaries expense 7,000 Insurance expense 350 Utilities expense 75 Supplies expense 500 Supplies 400 Salaries payable 300 Depreciation expense 425\begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline \text { Retained earnings } & \$ 30,000 \\\hline \text { Dividends } & 6,000 \\\hline \text { Fees earned } & 20,000 \\\hline \text { Salaries expense } & 7,000 \\\hline \text { Insurance expense } & 350\\\hline \text { Utilities expense } & 75 \\\hline \text { Supplies expense } & 500 \\\hline \text { Supplies } & 400 \\\hline \text { Salaries payable } & 300 \\\hline \text { Depreciation expense } & 425\\\hline\end{array} Prepare all the necessary closing entries for this company.

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The following are the steps in the accounting cycle.List them in the order in which they are completed: Prepare adjusted trial balance Post transactions Prepare an unadjusted trial balance Journalize transactions Prepare the financial statements Close the temporary accounts Adjust the ledger accounts Prepare a post-closing trial balance Analyze transactions

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1 Analyze transactions
2 Journalize tran...

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What is the usual order in which financial statements are prepared from the adjusted trial balance? Why are they prepared in that order?

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The income statement is prepared first.T...

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Describe a worksheet and explain why it is useful.

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A worksheet is a useful tool for organiz...

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Adjusting entries:


A) Affect only income statement accounts
B) Affect only balance sheet accounts
C) Affect both income statement and balance sheet accounts
D) Affect only cash flow statement accounts
E) Affect only equity accounts

F) B) and C)
G) A) and B)

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