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Which of the following are the building blocks of terpenes? Which of the following are the building blocks of terpenes?   A)  I and III B)  II and III C)  I and IV D)  II and V E)  II and IV


A) I and III
B) II and III
C) I and IV
D) II and V
E) II and IV

F) D) and E)
G) B) and D)

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Provide the structure of a lecithin that would produce two stearic acid residues on hydrolysis?

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Which of the following lipids would produce two fatty acid residues along with choline on hydrolysis?


A) cephalins
B) phosphatidyl serines
C) triolein
D) lecithins
E) phospholipid

F) A) and C)
G) C) and D)

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Which of the following is not a class of simple lipids?


A) phospholipids
B) prostaglandins
C) terpenes
D) steroids

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which one of the following is a precursor for the synthesis of prostaglandins?


A) arachidonic acid
B) linoleic acid
C) cholesterol
D) linolenic acid
E) biodiesel

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Complex lipids contain the _____________ functional group and are __________ in organic solvents.


A) ester, not soluble
B) ketone, not soluble
C) alcohol, soluble
D) ester, soluble
E) ether, soluble

F) A) and C)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following is a structure of a wax? Which of the following is a structure of a wax?       A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V Which of the following is a structure of a wax?       A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V Which of the following is a structure of a wax?       A)  I B)  II C)  III D)  IV E)  V


A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which one of the following fatty acids has the highest melting point?


A) oleic acid
B) linoleic acid
C) palmitoleic acid
D) arachidonic acid
E) arachidic acid

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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Citral is best classified as a ___________. Citral is best classified as a ___________.   A)  monoterpene B)  diterpene C)  sesquiterpene D)  triterpene E)  tetraterpene


A) monoterpene
B) diterpene
C) sesquiterpene
D) triterpene
E) tetraterpene

F) B) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Draw a chair conformation for the following compound. Draw a chair conformation for the following compound.

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Aspirin blocks the biosynthesis of which of the following eicosanoids?


A) leukotrienes
B) prostaglandins
C) thromboxanes
D) prostacyclins
E) C and D

F) None of the above
G) A) and C)

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Predict the product(s) for the following reaction. Predict the product(s) for the following reaction.

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Following is the structure of zingiberene, found in ginger. Identify the isoprene units in zingiberene. Following is the structure of zingiberene, found in ginger. Identify the isoprene units in zingiberene.

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Which one of the following is a class of simple lipids?


A) steroids
B) triglycerides
C) phoshpholipids
D) waxes
E) furans

F) C) and D)
G) A) and D)

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Sheep have ___________________ on their wool.


A) oil
B) lanolin
C) spermaceti
D) carnauba wax
E) beeswax

F) B) and D)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following has the highest melting point? Which one of the following has the highest melting point?         A)  triolein B)  trilinolein C)  tripalmitolein D)  trimyrisitin Which one of the following has the highest melting point?         A)  triolein B)  trilinolein C)  tripalmitolein D)  trimyrisitin Which one of the following has the highest melting point?         A)  triolein B)  trilinolein C)  tripalmitolein D)  trimyrisitin Which one of the following has the highest melting point?         A)  triolein B)  trilinolein C)  tripalmitolein D)  trimyrisitin


A) triolein
B) trilinolein
C) tripalmitolein
D) trimyrisitin

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of prostaglandins?


A) five-membered cyclic ring
B) carbonyl group
C) two side chains
D) hydroxyl group
E) six-membered monocyclic ring

F) D) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following fatty acid(s) is not likely to be present in natural fats and oils?


A) octadecanoic acid
B) heptadecanoic acid
C) hexadecanoic acid
D) octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid
E) none of these

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

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Identify the substance that can be made from heating animal fat with wood ashes, which contain alkaline substances.


A) detergent
B) soap
C) cooking oil
D) kerosene
E) biodiesel

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following steroid hormones is secreted by the adrenal cortex?


A) cortisone
B) androsterone
C) esrone
D) lanosterol
E) estradiol

F) B) and C)
G) None of the above

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