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The goals that are set in the human resource planning process should come directly from:


A) the mid-level managers.
B) the analysis of labor supply and demand.
C) the judgments and choices made by the technical experts in the organization.
D) the feedback provided by the organization's customers.
E) the line workers at the grassroots level.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Questions such as "Where did people who were in each job category go?" and "Where did people now in each job category come from?" can be answered with the help of:


A) propensity analysis.
B) leading indicators.
C) trend analysis.
D) multiple regression.
E) a transitional matrix.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Many problems with downsizing can be reduced by:


A) slashing jobs across the board.
B) allowing workers to choose a buyout package in exchange for leaving.
C) engaging in better human resources planning.
D) avoiding unionization in the organization.
E) laying off only the older workers in the organization.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and E)

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_____ are people who apply for a vacancy because someone in the organization prompted them to do so.


A) Direct applicants
B) Natural applicants
C) Neutral applicants
D) Referrals
E) Internal applicants

F) None of the above
G) A) and D)

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Hugh & Co.,a manufacturer of widgets,has entered into a contract with a third party to perform a few functions of its supply chain management.Hugh & Co.can be said to be engaged in:


A) offshoring.
B) consolidation.
C) licensing.
D) merger.
E) outsourcing.

F) A) and E)
G) B) and C)

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_____ influence the kinds of job applicants an organization reaches.


A) Personnel policies
B) Recruitment sources
C) Characteristics of the recruiter
D) Financial sources
E) Operational policies

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Most direct applicants to an organization have done some research and concluded there is enough fit between themselves and the vacant position to warrant submitting an application.This process is termed:


A) nepotism.
B) employee referral.
C) self-selection.
D) internal recruitment.
E) employment at will.

F) B) and E)
G) A) and B)

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In human resource planning,forecasting is an intermediary step.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is a fast option that can be used to avoid a labor surplus with only a moderate amount of suffering caused to the employees?


A) Pay reductions
B) Transfers
C) Demotions
D) Early retirement
E) Retraining

F) A) and D)
G) All of the above

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Downsizing leads to a loss of talent.

A) True
B) False

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Outline two personnel policies that are especially relevant to recruitment.

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Several personnel policies are especiall...

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Referrals are people who apply for a vacancy without prompting from the organization.

A) True
B) False

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The goals an organization sets in its human resource planning process should come directly from the analysis of its labor supply and demand.

A) True
B) False

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Core competency refers to:


A) contracting with another organization to perform a broad set of services.
B) the planned elimination of large numbers of personnel with the goal of enhancing the organization's competitiveness.
C) the construction and application of statistical models that predict labor demand for the next year, given relatively objective statistics from the previous year.
D) a set of knowledge and skills that make the organization superior to competitors and create value for customers.
E) the attempts to determine the supply of and demand for various types of human resources within the organization.

F) All of the above
G) A) and B)

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Which of the following is a strategy to avoid labor shortage where the results can be obtained fast?


A) Technological Innovation
B) Retrained Transfers
C) Turnover Reductions
D) Outsourcing
E) New External Hires

F) B) and C)
G) A) and C)

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Which of the following terms is a chart that lists job categories held in one period and shows the proportion of employees in each of those job categories in a future period?


A) Trend Analysis
B) Leading Indicator Method
C) Propensity Analysis
D) Transitional Matrix
E) Labor Bureau Statistics

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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Which of the following options for avoiding an expected labor shortage has the benefit of being a relatively fast solution with high revocability?


A) Retrained Transfer
B) Turnover Reductions
C) New External Hires
D) Overtime
E) Technological Innovation

F) A) and C)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following is an internal source of recruitment?


A) Employee Referrals
B) Direct Applicants
C) Employment Agencies
D) Job Postings
E) Personal Interviews

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Early-retirement programs:


A) are not a popular way to reduce labor surplus.
B) are very successful because most baby boomers want to retire.
C) work well for knowledge based jobs and services.
D) cause more human suffering than the other methods of labor reduction.
E) encourage lower-performing older workers to leave voluntarily.

F) A) and E)
G) C) and E)

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Which of the following is true of temporary workers?


A) Temporary employment involves higher costs.
B) Using temporary workers frees the employer from many administrative tasks.
C) Use of temporary workers is not suitable for small companies because extensive testing of the employees needs to be done before these companies get employees from an agency.
D) Most temporary workers need to be trained by the employers every time they join a new organization.
E) Temporary employment is not suitable for those employers who need to operate efficiently even when demand for their products changes rapidly.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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