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An increase in the cost of capital goods will generally cause an increase in investment by shifting the investment demand curve to the right.

A) True
B) False

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Table 14-1 Table 14-1    -Refer to Table 14-1. If the market interest rate is 11%, the last project undertaken is A)  Project Garron. B)  Project Hattrick. C)  Project Iroda. D)  Project Jemma. -Refer to Table 14-1. If the market interest rate is 11%, the last project undertaken is


A) Project Garron.
B) Project Hattrick.
C) Project Iroda.
D) Project Jemma.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Which of the following is not a component of gross private domestic investment spending?


A) An increase in business inventories
B) The extensive renovation of an old factory building
C) A consumer's purchase of a brand new condominium
D) The purchase of stock in the General Electric Company

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Explain the difference between a shift of the investment demand curve and a movement along the investment demand curve. Give one example of what causes a movement along the investment demand curve and one example of what shifts the curve itself.

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A shift of the investment demand curve o...

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Figure 14-2 Figure 14-2   -Refer to Figure 14-2. Which panel represents the result of the selling of bonds in the open market by the Fed? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c) , a movement from B to A D)  Panel (c) , a movement from A to B -Refer to Figure 14-2. Which panel represents the result of the selling of bonds in the open market by the Fed?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c) , a movement from B to A
D) Panel (c) , a movement from A to B

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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An increase in investment demand would most likely be caused by a(n)


A) increase in the market interest rate.
B) increase in the level of economic activity.
C) increase in the cost of new capital goods.
D) decrease in the expected demand for output.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following will not a shift the investment demand curve?


A) Expectations about future profitability
B) The capacity utilization rate of capital
C) The current stock of capital
D) Changes in monetary policy that affect interest rates

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Over the past two decades (1990-2011) , the bulk of gross private domestic investment has gone toward


A) the purchase of new homes.
B) building new residential structures.
C) the replacement of capital that has depreciated.
D) research and development.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Figure 14-2 Figure 14-2   -Refer to Figure 14-2. Which panel represents the result of the purchase of bonds in the open market by the Fed? A)  Panel (a)  B)  Panel (b)  C)  Panel (c) , a movement from B to A D)  Panel (c) , a movement from A to B -Refer to Figure 14-2. Which panel represents the result of the purchase of bonds in the open market by the Fed?


A) Panel (a)
B) Panel (b)
C) Panel (c) , a movement from B to A
D) Panel (c) , a movement from A to B

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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A decrease in the interest rate will cause a(n)


A) increase in the investment demand curve.
B) decrease in the investment demand curve.
C) movement up along the investment demand curve.
D) movement down along the investment demand curve.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

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All other things unchanged, rapid advances in technology and the introduction of new products tends to


A) have no effect on the level of investment.
B) shift the investment demand curve to the left.
C) have no effect on the investment demand curve.
D) shift the investment demand curve to the right.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A reduction in the interest rate, while stimulating investment in the short run, has little or no effect on economic growth in the long run.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following is the largest and fastest growing component of gross private domestic investment in the United States between 1995 and 2011?


A) Change in private inventories
B) Residential investment
C) Nonresidential equipment and software
D) Nonresidential structures

E) None of the above
F) All of the above

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For investment to occur, saving must also occur.

A) True
B) False

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Net investment adds to the nation's capital stock.

A) True
B) False

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Figure 14-1 Figure 14-1   -Refer to Figure 14-1. Suppose the economy is operating on curve B and there is positive depreciation to its existing capital stock. The decision to produce at point r is likely to I. shift the production possibilities curve slowly toward curve C. II. shift the production possibilities curve slowly toward curve A. III. reduce the economy's capital stock. IV. result in a negative net private investment. A)  I and IV only B)  II and III only C)  II and IV only D)  II, III, and IV -Refer to Figure 14-1. Suppose the economy is operating on curve B and there is positive depreciation to its existing capital stock. The decision to produce at point r is likely to I. shift the production possibilities curve slowly toward curve C. II. shift the production possibilities curve slowly toward curve A. III. reduce the economy's capital stock. IV. result in a negative net private investment.


A) I and IV only
B) II and III only
C) II and IV only
D) II, III, and IV

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Table 14-2 Table 14-2    -Refer to Table 14-2. If the interest rate rises from 10% to 15%, what is the change in the amount of investment? A)  More than $40 billion B)  $40 billion C)  $35 billion D)  $5 billion -Refer to Table 14-2. If the interest rate rises from 10% to 15%, what is the change in the amount of investment?


A) More than $40 billion
B) $40 billion
C) $35 billion
D) $5 billion

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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